Taksā d-h.usāyā. The Sacramental Rite of the Penance and Reconciliation in the Assyrian Church of the East

Keywords: penance, reconciliation, conversion, taksā d-h.usāyā, Assyrian Church of the East

Abstract

The aim of this study is to make known to the reader the theology of the Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation in the Assyrian Church of the East and with its Liturgy called “Order of Pardon” (taksā d-h.usāyā). The research has been based on the genuine Syriac patristic tradition and on the most important liturgical source, i.e. the Order edited by the prominent catholicos Ishā'Yahb III (†659). The analysis includes the explanation of theological image of the “robe of glory,” which creates the link between the Sacrament of Penance itself and Baptism, the theological meaning of Christian conversion and the presentation of taksā d-h.usāyā. The study shows the Syro-Oriental celebration of the Sacrament as a comprehensive and theologically coherent with the Rites in the other Christian communities. Some peculiarities of this Ordo attest its originality and don't depreciate in any way its theological and liturgical value.

References

Biblia. Stary i Nowy Testament. Najnowszy przekład z języków oryginalnych. Red. Tadeusz Brzegowy i in. Częstochowa: Edycja Świętego Pawła, 2015.

Abdišā. The Book of Marganitha (The Pearl), On the Truth of Christianity: Written by Mar O’Dishoo Metropolitan of Suwa (Nisibin) and Armenia. Trichur: Mar Thimotheus Memorial Printing & Publishing, 1965.

Austel, Hermann J. „sha'ar”. In Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament, vol. 2, 945-946. Chicago: Moody Press, 1980.

Badger, George P. The Nestorians and their Rituals, vol. 2. London: Joseph Masters, 1852.

Bielas, Lucjan. „Odstępstwo od wiary w Kościele pierwszych wieków”. https://www.polska1918-89.pl/pdf/odstepstwo-od-wiary-w-kosciele-pierwszych-wiekow,5577.pdf (17.03.2021).

Boda, Mark J., Gordon T. Smith, ed. Repentance In Christian Theology. Collegeville: Liturgical Press, 2006.

Brock, Sebastian P. Spirituality in Syriac Tradition. Kottayam: SEERI, 2005.

Brock, Sebsatian P. The Luminouse Eye: the spiritual world vision of Saint Ephrem. Kalamazoo: Cistercian Publications, 1992.

Bux, Nicola. „Riconciliazione in Oriente”. In Scientia Liturgica. vol. 4. Sacramenti e sacramentali, ed. Anscar J. Chupungco, 127-142. Casale Monferrato: Edizioni Piemme, 1998.

Denzinger, Henricus. Ritur orientalium Coptorum, Syrorum et Armenorum in administrandis sacramentis, t. 1. Graz: Akademische Druck, 1961.

Ephraem. De Nativitatae, ed. Edmund Beck. CSCO 186, Syr. 82. Louvain: Secrétariat du CorpusSO, 1959.

Hurmizd, Yacub D. „The Sacrament of Penance and Forgiveness of Sins in the Church of the East”. In Isaac, Jacques. Taksa D-Hussaya: Le rite du Pardon dans l’Eglise syriaque orientale. Roma: Pontificio Istituto Orientale, 1989.

Joint Committee for Theological Dialogue between the Catholic Church and the Assyrian Church of the East, Common Statement on „Sacramental Life”, http://www.christianunity.va/content/unitacristiani/en/dialoghi/sezione-orientale/chiesa-assira-dell-oriente/commissione-internazionale-di-dialogo-tra-la-chiesa-cattolica-e-/documenti/testo-in-inglese1.html (10.03. 2021).

Kouchuparampil, Jose. “Theology of `Rāzē: The Mysteries of the Church in the East Syriac Tradition”. In East Syriac Theology. An Introduction, ed. Pauly Maniyattu, 248-277. Satna: Ephrem's Publications, 2007.

Koyickal, Paul K. „O God One, Open the Door of Your Mercy…” Reflections on Divine Mercy in West Syriac Tradition, https://www.academia.edu/38407825/O_Good_One_open_the_door_of_your_mercy (15.03.2021).

Müller, Gerhard L. Dogmatica cattolica. Per lo studio e la prassi della teologia. Milano: Edizioni San Paolo, 2013.

Murray, Robert. Symbols of Church and Kingdom − New Edition: A Study in Early Syriac Tradition. Piscataway: Gorgias Press, 2004.

Payne Smith, Jean, ed. A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1903.

Potoczny, Mateusz R. Misterium chrzcielne w Asyryjskim Kościele Wschodu. Historia, liturgia i teologia obrzędów w świetle pism Ojców syro-orientalnych i komentatorów liturgii. Opole: Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego Uniwersytetu Opolskiego, 2019.

Potoczny, Mateusz R. „Kapłan jako słaby i grzeszny sługa w modlitwach Mszy św. liturgii zachodniosyryjskiej”, Studia Oecumenica 15(2015): 227-246.

Potoczny, Mateusz R., Michał Sadowski. „Dwie wspólne deklaracje komisji dialogu katolicko--asyryjskiego: ekumeniczne kamienie milowe minionego ćwierćwiecza. Status questionis i perspektywy”. Studia Oecumenica 18(2018): 297-316.

Rassam, Suha. Christianity in Iraq. Its origins and Development to the Present Day. Gracewing: Freedom Publishing Australia, 2010.

Royel, Awa. The Mysteries of the Kingdom. The Sacraments of the Assyrian Church of the East. Modesto: Edesse Publications, 2018.

Sarugensis, Jacobus. Homiliae Selectae, vol. 1, ed. Paul Bedjan. Parisiis: Harrassowitz, 1905.

Spinks, Brian D. “The East Syrian Rite of Penance”. In Seeking the Favour of God: The Impact of Penitential Prayer beyound Second Temple Judaism, vol. 3, ed. Mark J. Boda, Daniel K. Falk, Rodney A. Werline, 213-223. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2008.

Syriac Dialogue. Sixth Non-Official Consultation on Dialogue within the Syriac Tradition, ed. Peter Hofrichter, Gerhard Wilflinger, 156-166. Vienna: Pro Oriente, 2004.

Wysocki, Marcin. „Przebaczenie w pismach św. Cypriana”. Verbum Vitae 18(2010): 187-211.

Published
2021-10-07
Section
Articles