Epiphanies of the Exiles: Exile from the Heritage of Tradition

Tomasz Garbol

doi:10.18290/rh.2019.67.1-1en

Tomasz Garbol The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Faculty of Humanities

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18290/rh.2019.67.1-1en

Słowa kluczowe: literature as epiphany; exile; modernism; James Joyce; Czesław Miłosz; Zbigniew Herbert

Abstrakt

The Polish version of the article was published in Roczniki Humanistyczne vol. 61, issue 2 (2014).

The article is concerned with the function of the experience of exile that is a model for literary epiphanies. The starting point is showing the significance of this experience in James Joyce’s presentation of the epiphany that is formative for modern literature. Examples from Czesław Miłosz’s and Zbigniew Herbert’s works are material for interpreting two important reinterpretations of the epiphany based on the experience of exile.

Bibliografia

Barańczak, Stanisław. Uciekinier z Utopii. O poezji Zbigniewa Herberta (A Fugitive from Utopia. About Zbigniew Herbert’s Poetry). Warsaw–Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 2001 [1st ed. London: Harvard University Press, 1984].

Herbert, Zbigniew Dramaty (Dramas), with introduction and footnotes by Jacek Kopciński, texts edited and the editor’s note written by Grzegorz Wroniewicz. Warsaw: Więź, 2008.

Herbert, Zbigniew. Wiersze zebrane (Collected Poems), ed. Ryszard Krynicki. Kraków: Wydawnictwo a5, 2008.

Joyce, James. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man and Dubliners, with an introduction and notes by Kevin J.H. Dettmar. New York: Barnes & Noble Classics, 1982.

Joyce, James. Stephen Hero, ed. by Theodore Spencer. New York: New Directions Books, 1955.

Kłosiński, Michał. “Miejsca traumy w Świecie Miłosza” (The spots of trauma in The World by Czesław Miłosz). Postscriptum Polonistyczne 1 (2011): 139–154.

Miłosz, Czesław. Captive Mind. Trans. by Jane Zielonko. New York: Secker & Warburg, 1955.

Miłosz, Czesław. Native Realm. A Search for Self-Definition. Trans. from the Polish by Catherine S. Leach. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1981.

Miłosz, Czesław. Rozmowy polskie 1979–1998 (Polish Conversations 1979–1998). Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, 2006.

Nycz, Ryszard. Literatura jako trop rzeczywistości. Poetyka epifanii w nowoczesnej literaturze polskiej (Literature as a Track of Reality. Poetics of Epiphany in Modern Polish Literature). Kraków: Towarzystwo Autorów i Wydawnictw Prac Naukowych Universitas, 2001.

Taylor, Charles. Sources of the Self. The Making of the Modern Identity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001.

Twórczość Zbigniewa Herberta. Studia (Zbigniew Herbert’s Works. Studies), ed. Marzena Woźniak-Łabieniec, Jerzy Wiśniewski. Kraków: Uniwersitas, 2001.