The Distribution of Reciprocal Pronouns in a Prescriptive Perspective

  • Justyna Niezabitowska The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Faculty of Humanities
Keywords: pronoun; reciprocal pronouns; each other; one another; prescriptivism

Abstract

In this article, the distribution of reciprocal pronouns in the English language is investigated. This distribution is regulated by the prescriptive rule stating that we use each other when we refer to two persons or things, and we use one another in situations when we have more than two referents. The main task of this work is to check if the rule is obeyed in practice. In order to do so, we have chosen 400 unambiguous sentences from the Corpus of Contemporary American English, including each other and one another. The results show that the prescriptive rule is violated in many instances, and that the two reciprocals are often used interchangeably. This lets us suppose that the prescriptive tradition is no longer as strong as it used to be in the past.

References

Carnie, A. 2001. Syntax. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.

Crystal, D. 2008. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing.

Foley, M. and D. Hall (2003) Advanced Learners’ Grammar. A self-study reference & practice book with answers. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.

Gucker, P. 1966. Essential English Grammar. New York: Dover Publications, Inc.

Kjellmer, G. 1982. Each other and one another: On the use of the English reciprocal pronouns. English Studies, 63 (3), 231-254.

Quirk, R., S. Greenbaum, G. Leech and J. Svartvik 1985. A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. London and New York: Longman.

Raumolin-Brunberg, H. 1997. Reciprocal pronouns: from discontinuity to unity. Studia Anglica Posnaniensia 31, 227-236. Also available at: http://amor.cms.hu-berlin.de/~zimmermy/ teaching/Reciprocity/Raumolin-Brunberg1997.pdf

Side, R. and G. Wellman. 2002. Grammar and Vocabulary for Cambridge Advanced and Proficiency. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.

Stuurman, F. 1987. Each other – One another: ‘There will always prove to be a difference’. English Studies, 68 (4), 353-360.

Swan, M. 1980. Practical English Usage. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Thomson, A.J. and A.V. Martinet. 1986. A Practical English Grammar. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Published
2019-10-18
Section
Articles