Some Trajectories on the Question of Ordination in Ecclesial Communities of the Reformed Tradition

  • Hector Scerri University of Malta, Faculty of Theology
Keywords: ordination; ministry; Apostolicae Curae; ARCIC; validity of Orders; apostolic succession; Addai and Mari; consecratory prayers

Abstract

This article seeks to focus upon the situation regarding the question of ordained ministry within some of the Churches and Ecclesial Communities belonging to the Reformed Tradition. The central issue is that regarding the validity of ordination. The background to the genesis of the disagreement on the priesthood is described, as well as the attempts made to reach a consensus. The question regarding Anglican Orders is highlighted as a case study. This research suggests the usefulness of a scholarly ressourcement in the study of the validity of Orders. A possible path is proposed, towards the mutual understanding between the separated Churches on the question of ordination. This path follows the trajectory of the agreement, in 2001, on the common use of the anaphora of Addai and Mari by two separated Churches in the Middle East, and the subsequent eucharistic hospitality. Other recent conversations are referred to in the attempt to reach agreement, while recognising that specific obstacles do offer a major setback. The article is concluded by a number of concrete proposals.

References

Anglican-Roman Catholic International Commission. Ministry and Ordination (1973). Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Accessed 8.2.2018. http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/pontifical_councils/chrstuni/angl-comm-docs/rc_pc_chrstuni_doc_19730901_ministry-ordination_en.html.

International Anglican-Roman Catholic Commission for Unity and Mission. Growing Together in Unity and Mission (2007). Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Accessed 10.10.2018. http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/pontifical_councils/chrstuni/angl-comm-docs/rc_pc_chrstuni_doc_20070914_growing-together_en.html.

International Commission for Dialogue between the Roman Catholic Church and the World Methodist Council. The Apostolic Tradition (1991). Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Accessed 10.3.2018. http://www.christianunity.va/content/unitacristiani/it/dialoghi/sezione-occidentale/consiglio-metodista-mondiale/dialogo/documenti-di-dialogo/1991-the-apostolic-tradition-singapore-report-/en.html.

International Dialogue between the Catholic Church and the World Alliance of Reformed Churches. The Presence of Christ in Church and World (1977). Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Accessed 10.3.2019. http://www.christianunity.va/content/unitacristiani/it/dialoghi/sezione-occidentale/alleanza-mondiale-delle-chiese-riformate/dialogo-internazionale-cattolico-riformato/documenti-di-dialogo/1977-la-presenza-di-cristo- nella-chiesa-e-nel-mondo/testo-in-inglese.html.

International Lutheran-Roman Catholic Commission on Unity, The Ministry in the Church (1981). Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Accessed 12.2. 2019. http://www.christianunity.va/content/unitacristiani/it/dialoghi/sezione-occidentale/luterani/dialogo/documenti-di-dialogo/1981-il-ministero-nella-chiesa/en.html.

International Lutheran-Roman Catholic Commission on Unity, Facing Unity – Models, Forms and Phases of Catholic-Lutheran Church Fellowship (1984). Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Accessed 1.02.2019. http://www.christianunity.va/content/unitacristiani/it/dialoghi/sezione-occidentale/luterani/dialogo/documenti-di-dialogo/1984-facing-unity---models--forms-and-phases-of-catholic-luthera/en.html.

International Lutheran-Roman Catholic Commission on Unity, The Apostolicity of the Church (2006). Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Accessed 12.2.2019. http://www.christianunity.va/content/unitacristiani/en/dialoghi/sezione-occidentale/luterani/dialogo/documenti-di-dialogo/2006-the-apostolicity-of-the-church.html.

International Lutheran World Federation and Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, From Conflict to Communion. Lutheran-Catholic Common Commemoration of the Reformation 2017. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Eerdmans, 2013.

Kasper, Walter. Harvesting the Fruits. Basic Aspects of Christian Faith in Ecumenical Dialogue. London and New York: Continuum, 2009.

Pontificio Consiglio per la Promozione dell’Unità dei Cristiani, Admission to the Eucharist between the Chaldean Church and the Assyrian Church of the East (20 July 2001). In Enchiridion Vaticanum 20, par. 1407–1417. Bologna: EDB, 2001.

Rambaldi, Giuseppe. “La sostanza del Sacramento dell’Ordine e la validità delle Ordinazioni Anglicane secondo E. de Augustinis”. Gregorianum 70/1 (1989): 47–91.

Rambaldi, Giuseppe, Ordinazioni Anglicane e Sacramento dell’Ordine nella Chiesa. Aspetti storici e teologici a cento anni dalla bolla ‘Apostolicae Curae’ di Leone XIII. Roma: Editrice Pontificia Università Gregoriana, 1995.

Taft, Robert F., “The 2001 Vatican Addai and Mari Decision in Retrospect: Reflections of a Protagonist”. In The Anaphoral Genesis of the Institution Narrative in Light of the Anaphora of Addai and Mari, edited by Cesare Giraudo, 317–334. Roma: Edizioni Orientalia Christiana and Lilamé, 2013.

United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Anglican Orders: A Report on the Evolving Context for their Evaluation in the Roman Catholic Church. Accessed 7.10.2017. http://www.usccb.org/beliefs-and-teachings/ecumenical-and-interreligious/ecumenical/anglican/anglican-orders-in-catholic-church.cfm.

Published
2019-11-07
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)