Macierzowa struktura organizacyjna i jej wykorzystanie w zarządzaniu projektami

  • Marek Pawlak Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski
Słowa kluczowe: zarządzanie projektami; struktury organizacyjne; struktura macierzowa

Abstrakt

The article is devoted to one of the typical organization structures used in project managing, i.e. the matrix structure. On the basis of research into subject literature its characteristic features, and advantages and disadvantages are described. In particular, the form of this structure, the distribution of roles between project managers and line managers, their duties, typical causes of conflicts, and rules of coordination and cooperation are discussed. Also some varieties of matrix structures are presented. Next, ideal conditions are specified in which the matrix structure may be applied and the problems that are connected with its use. One of the conditions of implementation of this kind of structure is the proper organization culture. The advantages and disadvantages of the structure are discussed considering such questions as: the very project, its manager, functional cells and project personnel.

Bibliografia

Burghardt Manfred, Projektmanagement. Leitfaden für die Planung Überwachung und Steuerung von Entwicklungsprojekten. 2., überarbeitete Auflage, Berlin−München: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft 1993.

Higgins James M., Vincze Julian W., Strategic Management and Organizational Policy. Text and Cases. Chicago−New York: The Dryden Press 1986.

Kerzner Harold, Project management. A System Approach to Planning, Scheduling, Controlling. Second edition. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company 1984.

Killian William P., Project Management – Future Organizational Concepts. „Marquette Business Review” 2:(1971), pp. 90-107.

Madauss Bernd J., Handbuch Projektmanagement. 5., überarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage. Stuttgart: Schäffer-Poeschel Verlag 1994.

Maylor Harvey, Project Management. Second edition, London−San Francisco−Kuala Lumpur−Johannesburg: Financial Times 1999.

Systems Engineering. Leitfaden zur methodischen Durchführung umfangreicher Planungsvorhaben, herausgegeben von Walter F. Deanzer, Zürich: Verlag Industrielle Organisation 1988.

Teplitz Charles J., Making Optimal Use of the Matrix Organization. In: Field Guide to Project Management, David I. Cleland, New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold 1998.

Opublikowane
2020-05-12
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