Władza deprawuje czy pozwala realizować cele? O perspektywach dominacji i funkcjonalności w psychologicznych koncepcjach władzy
Abstract
Artykuł opisuje, w jaki sposób w psychologicznych modelach władzy przejawia się odmienne spojrzenie polegające na przyjęciu perspektywy dominacji i perspektywy funkcjonalnej. W myśl tej pierwszej władza prowadzi do chęci zwiększenia dominacji nad innymi oraz ma negatywny i deprawujący wpływ na sprawującą ją osobę. Zgodnie z drugą władza jest pomocna w osiąganiu celów przez jednostkę i kierowaną przez nią grupę, a zatem powinna wyzwalać mechanizmy, które wspierają realizację celów. Głównym elementem analiz jest zakładany przez koncepcje władzy sposób postrzegania innych.
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