Pojednanie i wielokulturowość. Podróż ku odkryciu praw człowieka

Jerzy J. Smolicz

Jerzy J. Smolicz University of Adelaide (Australia)

Słowa kluczowe: wielokulturowość, prawa człowieka, etniczny, walencja, aborygen

Abstrakt

The paper is a sociological-political attempt to analyze the problems of multiculturalism, especially the rights to preserve one's own culture within the dominating one, as it takes place in Australia. The author pinpoints that Australian achievements as regards the principles of multiculturalism and human rights surpass many other countries with pluralistic systems. This is true especially from the time when Aborigines were granted political rights. Concerning Australia, the questions in the paper may inspire the research on other multinational and multicultural societies.

Bibliografia

Deane W.: Multiculturalism our Australian Way, „Multicultural Life” (Adelaide), 2(1997).

Hayden W.: Australia Day Message, „Polyphony” 1994, No 3.

Holmes a Court J.: The Man I Think Should be President „The Advertiser”, sierpień 1999.

Kelly P.: The Leaders in this Learning Culture, „The Australian” 28-29. 08. [b.r.w.], s. 4.

Kirby M. J.: The Universal Declaration for Human Rights: Fifty Years On, Sydney: Australian National Commission for UNESCO 1998.

Kłoskowska A.: Kultury narodowe u korzeni, Warszawa: PWN 1996.

Linguistic Human Rights: Overcoming Linguistic Discrimination, Eds. Skutnabb-Kangas T., Phillipson R., Berlin: Mounton de Gruyter 1994.

Mahathir M.: The Clash of Civilisations and Remaking of the World Order, New York: Simon and Schuster 1994.

Multiculturalism and Education of Minority Children, w: Minority Education: From Shame to Struggle, Eds. Skutnabb-Kangas T., Cummins J., Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.

On Education and Culture, Eds. Secombe M. J., Zajda J., Nicholas J. P., Melbourne: Publishers 1999.

Skutnabb-Kangas T.: Principles for Making all Children High Level Multilinguals through Education, Juncture Points in Languages Education (Forum for S.A. Secondary School Principals), Multicultura Education Coordinationg Committee, Adelaide 1994, s. 43-59.

Smolicz J. J.: Globalism, Nation-State and Local Cultures „Political Crossroads” 6(1999), No 1-2.

Smolicz J. J., Hudson D. M., Secombe M. J.: BorderCrossing in Multicultural Australia: A Study of Cultural Valency, „Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development” 19(1998).

Tay A., E-S, „Asian Values” and Human Rights, Address delivered to the Centre for Intercultural Studies and Multicultural Education, The University of Adelaide, Australia – kwiecień 1999.