Reprezentatywne tradycje oceniania teorii metodologicznych

  • Zygmunt Hajduk

Abstrakt

There are three kinds of scientific level. First level contains the historical sequences of substantive scientific theories that have been proposed concerning each domain of phenomena. Second-order traditions (level II) comprise theories of scientific method or methodologies of science. Third-order traditions or meta-methodologies (level III) comprise one or more distinct rules or principles for adjudicating between rival level II methodologies. In our paper we are concerned with three types of meta-methodology: Popper's, Lakatos' and Laudan's. These three kinds of meta-methodological theories are in various perspectives discussed. These perspectives can be reduced in principle to fact-value perspective. For this one relevant is the relation between philosophy of science and other (the so called humanistic) metasciences.

Opublikowane
2020-11-13
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