The Fourth Meditation and Cartesian Circles

Słowa kluczowe: Czwarta Medytacja, zewnętrzne błędne koło, wewnętrzne błędne koło

Abstrakt

Czwarta medytacja a kartezjańskie koła

Proponujemy nowe spojrzenie na rolę argumentacyjną, jaką odgrywa czwarta Medytacja w ramach Medytacji o pierwszej filozofii. Przedłożona przez nas interpretacja pozwala po pierwsze, wyjaśnić wiele zaskakujących i inaczej niezrozumiałych twierdzeń sformułowanych przez Kartezjusza w czwartej Medytacji, a po drugie uchyla zarzut, że to czwarta Medytacja prowadzi do powstania w systemie Kartezjusza problemu błędnego koła — lub przynajmniej tylko pogarsza ten problem.

Biogramy autorów

C. P. Ragland, Saint Louis University, USA

C. P. Ragland is a professor who chairs the Philosophy Department at Saint Louis University, USA

Everett Fulmer, Loyola University, New Orleans, USA

Everett Fulmer is a visiting assistant professor at the Department of Philosophy at Loyola University, New Orleans, USA

Bibliografia

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Fulmer, Everett, and C. P. Ragland. 2017. “Against the New Cartesian Circle.” Canadian Journal of Philosophy 47 (1): 66–74.

Hatfield, Gary. 2014. The Routledge Guidebook to Descartes’ Meditations. London and New York: Routledge.

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Plantinga, Alvin. 1990. “God, Evil, and the Metaphysics of Freedom.” In The Problem of Evil, edited by Marilyn McCord Adams and Robert M. Adams, 83–109. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Ragland, C. P. 2006. “Is Descartes a Libertarian?” In Oxford Studies in Early Modern Philosophy, edited by Daniel Garber and Steven M. Nadler, 3:57–90. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Ragland, C. P. 2016. “The Will to Reason: Theodicy and Freedom in Descartes.” New York: Oxford University Press.

Wagner, Stephen I. 2014. Squaring the Circle in Descartes’ Meditations: The Strong Validation of Reason. Cambridge University Press.

Opublikowane
2020-06-30
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